Sunday, May 24, 2020

Before Delving Into The Economics Of The Proposed Policy,

Before delving into the economics of the proposed policy, the paper will first show why marijuana is the safer alternative, but as previously mentioned, alcohol and marijuana are still harmful to the body, just in different magnitudes. The World Health Organization (WHO) has been able to directly identify 30 diseases that are attributable to alcohol consumption and although these disorders are not as fatal as other chronic diseases, they still rank fourth among the most disabling diseases in low to middle income countries and third most in high income countries3. The organization has also been able to link alcohol consumption with cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, neuropsychiatrist disorders, liver and pancreatic disease, and†¦show more content†¦Because alcohol adversely affects the immune system, it should come as no shock that consumption increases the risk of being infected with TB, and HIV/AIDS, among other infectious diseases3. Alcohol dependence leads to a hig her chance of being unemployed and living in crammed public shelters, which in turn increases the risk of being infected with these diseases3. Additionally, experimental studies show that alcohol consumption lead to a greater inclination to practice unsafe sex, raising the risk for HIV/AIDS3. Like alcohol, marijuana consumption can also lead to diseases and disorders. Marijuana is especially harmful to youth as it affects brain development due to exposure to THC, the key ingredient in marijuana. One key issue with marijuana consumption by adolescents is the risk of addiction. Approximately 9% of those who experimented with marijuana became addicted and the probability increases to 1 in 6 if smoking began when the individual was a teen1. Researchers have found that individuals who smoked marijuana as adolescents had a neural impairment in the brain, specifically in the areas responsible for self-conscious awareness, memory, and habits, which may explain why frequent use has been seen to result in declines in IQ1. Much like alcohol, it is difficult to establish causality between marijuanaShow MoreRelatedThe United States Of America Is Governed By An Oligarchy.1620 Words   |  7 Pagesa young age that we are a democracy is an idealistic, and unrealistic view of current political affairs. Before delving into why the United States operates as a government dominated by the economic elite rather than a democracy though, the latter must be defined. Following the classical teachings of Aristotle’s utopian view of democracy, in which each citizen has as much weight in the policy-making that governs as any other and still maintains the rights to live as a free individual, it is not controversialRead MoreThe Government Of The United States Of America Is An Oligarchy.1620 Words   |  7 Pageslive under a democracy is an idealistic, and unrealistic view of current political affairs. Before delving into why the United States operates as a government dominated by t he economic elite rather than a democracy though, agreeing on a definition for the latter is imperative. Following the classical teachings of Aristotle’s utopian view of democracy, in which each citizen has as much weight in the policy-making that governs as any other and still maintains the rights to live as a free individualRead MoreIntroduction. Background Of Scotland’S Union With The Uk.1726 Words   |  7 Pagesto the Single market at risk, there has been an intensified push for a Scottish referendum. Delving into the reasoning behind a pro-independence stance allows us to gain an understanding of the benefits to Scottish Independence. â€Å"Impoverished and oppressed by their powerful neighbour† (Cohen, 2014) in the 17th century, Scotland was provided with a â€Å"golden opportunity to pull their country out of dire economic poverty† (Scottish History, 2016) through the ‘Act of the Union’. This union met the needsRead MoreThe Problemat ic Partnership Of The Trans Pacific Partnership ( Tpp )2425 Words   |  10 PagesRim countries, including the United States, Chile, and Australia (Friel, Sharon, Gleeson, Thow, Labonte, Stuckler, Kay, and Snowdon 1). This agreement is known as the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), and while it shows potential to be a decisive economic deal, there exist outstanding issues. Of these issues are unjust intellectual rights laws, hindrance of the advancement of affordable medicine, and possible harm with U.S.-China relations. Until issues like these are solved this partnership posesRead MoreTruman s Foreign Policy On President Of The United States2120 Words   |  9 Pageshis domestic policy certainly did not help him, Truman’s foreign policy, the most famous, or infamous, depending on how one looks at it, was the most influential with the public. The anti-communist fervor in the United States, coupled with a few other factors, led to the Truman Administration’s increasing ly unpopular actions in its foreign policy. The main causes of Truman’s unpopularity in his second term as president were rooted in his anti-communist and imperialist foreign policy towards the endRead MoreCauses of the Boer War3904 Words   |  16 Pagesofficials of the period. How was the war started and where do its origins lie? These are some of the questions I will attempt to answer in this essay. The nature of the political and economic as well as social landscape of South Africa at the time is such that one cannot answer these questions without first delving in to the different factors involved and understanding the context South Africa, and more specifically the Transvaal found herself in at the time. Needless to say, due to the interestRead MoreA Brief Overview of LABIDCO and the Business Case2820 Words   |  11 PagesAppendix section). From a port planning and economic analysis perspective, we aim at achieving the following objectives ; Describe the access channel, length and number of berths, size of terminal, any other facility which may be proposed. Describe the equipment selection the number and type of the various major items of Equipment proposed for the terminal. Describe any other ancillary facilities. Provide a preliminary outline layout of the proposed terminal with brief explanations and justificationRead MoreYasuni Itt7226 Words   |  29 Pagesnot seek to change what is at the root of the accumulation and (re)distribution models inherent to capitalism.2 Taking this into account, it is interesting to analyze the political project that is being carried out in Ecuador since 2007. It has proposed, to the national and global citizenry, a paradigm shift that not only seeks to leave behind the concept of â€Å"development† – and with it of capitalism – but also to construct a society which holds as its axis the factors that ensure the living conditionsRead MoreDefination of Globalisation12291 Words   |  50 PagesImplications of Globalization and Transnational Security Definitions of Globalization: A Comprehensive Overview and a Proposed Definition Dr. Nayef R.F. Al-Rodhan Senior Scholar in Geostrategy and Director of the Program on the Geopolitical Implications of Globalization and Transnational Security Geneva Centre for Security Policy Ambassador Gà ©rard Stoudmann Director Geneva Centre for Security Policy June 19, 2006 To comment, please email Ms. Bethany Webster at b.webster@gcsp.ch. All copyrights are reservedRead MoreConcept of Terrorism2019 Words   |  9 Pagescountering terrorism? In this series we aim to provide you with an awareness of the guiding principles used to police terrorism. We will be delving into a subject which was once shrouded in secrecy. We will not however be disclosing sensitive policing tactics but we will be sharing knowledge and expertise in this field which you may not have had regular access to before. To counter terrorism effectively we need to broaden our knowledge and understanding of terrorism itself. In this first article of the

Monday, May 18, 2020

Unobtrusive Measures in Sociology Experiments

In research, an unobtrusive measure is a method of making observations without the knowledge of those being observed. Unobtrusive measures are designed to minimize a major problem in social research, which is how a subject’s awareness of the research project affects behavior and distorts research results. The main drawback, however, is that there is a very limited range of information that can be gathered this way. One way to assess the effect of racial integration in schools is to compare the academic records of students educated in schools whose student populations vary in their degree of racial heterogeneity. Another way that one can determine the results of an experiment utilizing unobtrusive measures is to analyze data and behavior from a hidden camera or through a two-way mirror. In either case, privacy may come into play and a test subjects individual rights are in danger of being violated. Indirect Measures As opposed to obtrusive measures, indirect measures occur naturally during research and are available to researchers in pretty much limitless supply, depending on the researchers innovation and imagination. Indirect measures are naturally unobtrusive and are used to collect data without introducing any formal measurement procedure of which the subject is aware. Take for instance trying to measure foot traffic and item popularity in a fashion boutique. Although placing a person in the store to observe shoppers might give you great data on what people buy, it also has a chance of intruding on the study by letting the shopper know they were being watched. On the other hand, if a researcher installs hidden cameras and observes data collected from those to notice trend, the measure would be considered indirect or unobtrusive. Similarly, some cell phone apps now allow retailers to track the movement of cellular devices in the store if the customer is logged into a discount app for the store. This specific geolocation can measure exactly how long customers spend in different parts of stores, without being aware theyre being watched. This raw data is the closest one can get to understanding how a shopper spends his or her time in a store when he or she feels no one is watching.   Ethics and Surveillance Unobstructive measures come with their fair share of ethics concerns, primarily in terms of privacy and surveillance. For that reason, researchers should be careful with which methods they use and how they use them when conducting these types of sociological experiments.   By definition, indirect or unobtrusive measures collect data and observations without the experiment subjects knowledge, which could be cause for concern for this person being observed. Further, it could be a violation of the persons right to privacy by not using informed consent. In general, it is important to understand the laws governing privacy in the context of your experiment. Chances are, most will require consent from the participants, though this is not the case with certain public spaces such as museums or amusement parks, where buying a ticket acts as a contract for the patron which often times includes video surveillance and monitoring.

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Understanding The Rise And Birth Of Christianity And Islam...

Religion is a complicated ritual that is viewed in many different ways. People all over the world practice different religious values. One person’s religious value will not match the religious values of another person. Today’s socialization and globalization have affected the way one views the world’s different religions. Christianity and Islam are two of the most popular religions today. Christians and Muslims belong to the family of those who believe in the one God. Both religious foundations can trace their ancestry back to Abraham. However, both are have varying beliefs, practices, and teachings. If one goes beyond the surface and examines these two religions side by side the other facets such as the beliefs, ceremonies, ethics, and convictions, show us many similarities. To get a better view and truly understand these two popular religions, you must truly see and understand the similarities and differences. One must go back, examine, study, and unders tand the rise and birth of Christianity and Islam. Both religions, Islam and Christianity can trace their origin to two individuals, Jesus and Muhammad. Jesus, the founder of Christianity, and Muhammad, the founder of Islam, were both considered prophets of God. Although they only had a few followers in the beginning, the majority of the population at that time thought they were bizarre or crazy. Jesus was a Jew born in Bethlehem and raised in the city of Nazareth. As a boy, Jesus studied the Torah andShow MoreRelatedThe Similarities Between Islam and Christianity Essay examples998 Words   |  4 PagesAt the first glance, Islam and Christianity appear to have nothing in common, however; as you go beyond the surface, they appear to have many similarities such as their beliefs of God, their beliefs of life after death, their holy scriptures, and their prayers. These religions, although are two entirely different beliefs, share a similar origin. Like many other religions, they both claim to be the one and only true way to God. In order to truly see and understand their similarities, one must dateRead MoreThe Role Of Religion On The Growth Of The Ancient Civilizations908 Words   |  4 Pagesnationhood and creates common understandings and shared values that are essential to the growth of a civilization. No religion is fully formed at its start, so why did some religion play such a big role in growth of the Ancient Civilizations. The rise, development, and spread of monotheism (the belief in one God), is one of the most significant and fascinating dimensions of human civilization. The three major monotheistic faiths are Judaism, Christianity and Islam, these religions have spread toRead Moreworld view chart writing assignment Eddie Lundy Essay1707 Words   |  7 Pagesone of which focuses on promotion of happiness and the other on everything evil or all that is contrary to happiness. Every religion and mythology define them in its own way and they find representation in various forms like demons and angels in Christianity and Devas and Danavas in Hinduism. But the concept of good and evil has always been there and in old times people considered everything that made them unhappy evil - even diseases - and everything that made them happy good. Evil and good are consideredRead MoreDifferent Kinds of Religions Essay1359 Words   |  6 PagesBuddha’s first teaching is celebrated with the Festival of the Sacred Tooth. Buddhism is a religion that is based on a person’s mental enlightenment and is one of the bigger religions of the world. Christianity is one religion that many people are more familiar with. Christianity is the worship of the birth, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Over 2,000 years ago, Jesus Christ was born of the Virgin Mary in the belief that his creator was the Holy Spirit of God. Following the resurrection of JesusRead MoreA Discussion Of Faith Rose Surrounding The World Trade Center1630 Words   |  7 PagesMarch 22nd, a question of faith rose surrounding the sanctity of the Islamic faith. In an article meant to expose answers to this very question John Kasich brings up a point that when people claim France is at war with Islam, they actually should be referring to radical Islam. This point pulled further controversy as those who were not Islamic began to wonder if the faith condoned suicide bombings in the name of expelling infidels and bringing the coming of the Caliphate. Another case mentionedRead MoreMuslim World Cosmopolitanism1699 Words   |  7 Pagesviewed Islam, whether a nyone liked it or not, as the religion for entire humanity. Listen to its first revealed injunction â€Å"Read in the name of thy Lord, Who created Man from congealed blood; Proclaim that thy Lord is Most Bountiful, Who taught with Pen; Taught man that which he knew not.† (Quran, 96: 1-5). In this first proclamation of Islam, Allah reveals Himself as the Creator of entire humanity, and the Giver of all knowledge. It was, in fact, this universal sense of God that gave Islam a differentRead MoreThe Secularization of the Western World Essay1680 Words   |  7 Pagescenturies. It shares important relationships with other traditions, sustaining complex ties with Judeo-Christianity, and maintaining a long-standing relationship with Islam† ( Hurd, 2004). The term secular has taken on many different meaning through history. The earliest references can be traced to the 13th century, when the notion of the saeculum arose in reference to a binary opposition within Christianity. Priests who withdrew from the world (saeculum) formed the religious clergy, while those livingRead MoreThe New Testament s Book Of Acts985 Words   |  4 Pagesto study the history of Christianity to provide background knowledge of historical facts and ideas. What we know to be true before taking this course can all be changed once we open our minds to the unknown and start piecing together important elements of the past. Once I dived into the material that was given to us I quickly realized that this was not the case. The objective of this course is to expand your mind on previous thoughts and opinions related to Christianity. This course was not oneRead MoreIslam Studies Jahiliyyah1539 Words   |  7 Pagesdemonstrate the importance and impact it has to understand the origins and development of Islam. The Jahiliyyah is a core and critical part of the foundations of Islam, that certain elements of the jahiliyyah were borrowed, adopted and developed; whilst other elements were discarded as Islam evolved. It is important as aspects of the jahiliyyah period continues to have an influence after the advent of Islam. Elements of the jahiliyyah such as the geographical location; the political, social and religiousRead MoreReligion Is Becoming Mixed With All Nationalities And Religions3223 Words   |  13 Pagesabout in the United States are Christianity and Islam. Christianity, the world’s largest and growing faith, is near to me personally due to the fact it is my religion and faith. Islam a very large and misunderstood faith in America today do to the wars we have continued to fight the past couple decades. Many people continue to misinterpret the difference between Muslim and Islam. Muslim is a nationality when Islam is a religious faith. Now why it is Christians and Islam religions today are having such

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

How Media Influences Our Health - 1144 Words

Television and Your Health Media can be helpful as a tool to promote healthy living and lifestyles. News broadcasts can influence society’s views on how to be healthy. These broadcasts do this by illustrating how to make healthy choices. News broadcasts have the ability to shift society’s focus from obesity and weight loss to healthier eating and being more active. They draw attention to the need for policies on things such as fast food marketing to youth and the quality of foods in schools. News programs promote healthy eating by shaping people’s perceptions of nutrition and physical activity issues. Any news channel has the ability to encourage your views on health. Reporting only one side of a story can lead to society†¦show more content†¦How about a healthier and safer way to go about feeding your children? In covering the same issue â€Å"CNN† reported on a study: â€Å"Released by Yale University s Rudd Center for Food Policy and O besity, which examined 12 popular restaurant chains and found only 12 out of more than 3,000 kids meal combinations met the nutritional guidelines for preschool-aged kids. The study said the fast food industry spent $4.2 billion on advertising in 2009 and found that 40 percent of preschool-aged children ask to go to McDonald s on a weekly basis, and 15 percent ask on a daily basis. Also, 84 percent of parents say they ve taken their children to eat fast food at least once in the past week† (Martinez) Even though it took a satire approach to the story of banning toys in happy meals that don’t meet nutritional guidelines for children this news program made people aware of just how unhealthy fast food is for children. It also gave rise to the question if the food from a fast food chain is not good enough for children how is it good enough for an adult? Provided the facts, not recognizing that Television influences health and wellness in a positive manner is simply illog ical. Television is a source of knowledge when it comes to making healthy choices in life. What is even better is that everyone can have access to a television whether it is at a gym, at home, in a restaurant, even in jail. Television shows help us to make the rightShow MoreRelatedMass Media and Popular Culture1367 Words   |  6 PagesHow has mass media a created a relationship among popular culture, mass media and different forms of dissemination? Mass media is any form of communication used to reach a large group of people. There are different types of media; examples of media are magazines, movies, television, books, recording devices, radio and the internet. As time goes on, new and improved technology is developed in the mass media industry for communicating and entertainment purposes. As mass media continues to grow andRead MoreMass Media Influence818 Words   |  4 PagesMass Media Influence In the last 50 years the media influence has grown exponentially with the advance of technology, first there was the telegraph, then the radio, the newspaper, magazines, television and now the internet. We live in a society that depends on information and communication to keep moving in the right direction and do our daily activities like work, entertainment, health care, education, personal relationships, traveling and anything else that we have to do. A common personRead MoreHealthy Choices for Better Living Essay1588 Words   |  7 PagesDoes the media truly influence and play and key role in childhood obesity? Can we hold the media responsible for our food purchases and meals that we as a society choose to provide our children? Certainly there are a multitude of influences in the media and yes, they are geared toward our children. Commercials ran during children’s programming appeal to our youth with catchy jingles, bright colors and actors promoting these products that portray popular characters on our children’s favorite showsRead MoreThe Center For Disease Control And Prevention1586 Words   |  7 Pagescare providers, and the media as sources of influence on dietary and physical activity behaviors. In today s society, we are seeing a trend of major influence coming from many different types of media. An example of this is social media platforms like Instagram and Facebook. Where people will post photos, usual ly with a filter to show their target audience that they are happy with their life, and not showing their real heartache. Another example of influence coming from media is from the HollywoodRead MoreEffects Of Social Media Essay879 Words   |  4 Pagesthe moment we wake, our first instinct is to check our digital devices so we may catch up on what we missed. Technology/ social media have become the world’s greatest influence, will prove to be our undoing. Social media causes isolation, leading to the lack of interpersonal communication; and in the long run it will affect their health. Instead of dealing with the problem at hand, they resort to social media for the feeling of belonging and less isolation. According to Health News NPR ‘While face-to-faceRead MoreThe Importance Of Social Media878 Words   |  4 Pageswake, are first instinct is to check our digital devices so we may catch up on what we missed. Technology/ social media has become the world’s most greatest influence and may be our undoing. Social media causes isolation leading to the lack of interpersonal communication; and in the long run it will affect their health. Instead of dealing with the problem at hand they resort to social media for the feeling of belonging and less isolation. According to Health News NPR ‘While face-to-face social connectednessRead MoreThe Influence of Media on Teenagers Diet788 Words   |  4 PagesThe Influence of Media on Obese Teenager’s Diet Introduction Media influence Food product choice is overwhelming as well as TV commercials and print advertisements that want to sell their food products to us. Who to believe? How to choose? Do you trust what is shown to you? Obviously, it’s up to each of us to decide what we eat but if we’re constantly bombarded with images of food every time we pick up a magazine then we’re going to be swayed in what we choose. The advertising of snack andRead MoreSocial Media Allows People To Share Pictures And Ideas1057 Words   |  5 PagesSocial media allows people to share pictures and ideas with others across the world. Women and girls can use social media to earn approval for their appearance and compare themselves to others. Women during this time period that are so heavily impacted by the media can link their self-worth to their looks. I used scholarly articles all relating to how social media affects body image to decide what my view point was. After research, we can conclude that social media has a negative effect on a woman’sRead MoreMass Media Influence on Society1476 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Media’s Influence on Society Over the last 500 years, the influence of mass media has grown exponentially with the advance of technology.  First there were books, then newspapers, magazines, photography, sound recordings, films, radio, television, the so-called New Media of the Internet, and now social media.   Today, just about everyone depends on information and communication to keep their lives moving through daily activities like workRead MoreFactors That Influence the Development of Individuals Self Concept1687 Words   |  7 PagesUnit 8 (m2) Outline how factors can influence the development of individuals self concept. I am going to outline how factors can influence the development of individuals self-concept, firstly, I will to define what is self-concept. Self-concept self concept is about the way we view ourselves. There are two sides of our self concept and these include: our self-esteem, which is how we feel about out selves that is the the worth and value that you as a person attribute to yourself, and

Using National Honor Society Essay Samples

Using National Honor Society Essay Samples Ideas, Formulas and Shortcuts for National Honor Society Essay Samples Writing is a talent, and that means you might be an outstanding student yet require a tiny aid in placing your deeds into accurate wording. Get some experience outside before you begin your essay. A specialist writer who's seasoned in writing NHS essays can aid with an outline, give advice, point you in the correct direction, or even compose the whole essay beneath your guidelines. Essay topic choice is not so simple as you believe. The Foolproof National Honor Society Essay Samples Strategy The primary purpose of your National Honor Society essay is to reveal you from the ideal side and help you show that you're eligible to be a member of this authoritative organization. You might be asked to compose an NHS essay before joining to demonstrate that you're eligible to join a prestigious organization. If you still can't know how to compose a national honor society essay, start looking for internet support. Your National Honor Society essay is a powerful tool which will allow you to grow to be a member of an extremely prestigious organization in america. To begin with, you ought to know the main advantages of being a true member of the NHS society. The candidate must demonstrate he or she's not merely a superb student, but in addition a useful and useful member of society. Being a member is a good deal of responsibility. You must now be concerned about where to find the guidelines and the steps of being a member of this prestigious society. Being a real leader is among the many qualities that you need to need to be in NJHS. Being he gives me the opportunity to work in a team and consider my peers' ideas to make our plans creative and enjoyable for everyone. Being a great leader means being an excellent servant. Your paper ought to be unique. A good example of a paper is the thing it's possible to see in our article. Give a review of the points you will be making in the letter. The letter should be brief and shouldn't be detailed. An extremely good informative letter follows a few standard guidelines. Also, you may be asked to compose an NHS essay before joining. To begin with, it determines whether the reader will keep on reading the remainder of the paper. A great topic is an essential portion of writing a prosperous national junior honor society essay. The Upside to National Honor Society Essay Samples For that reason, it's recommended that you take advantage of these resources to guarantee you create the most creative article that will raise your odds of admission. Consequently, anyone trying to submit an application to have a project should develop an accounting Resume Sample, even if you have the references in place. If you are offered the membership opportunity, here are the explanations for why you ought not decline. The students who've been selected as NHS members have access to several benefits that the organization offers. Vital Pieces of National Honor Society Essay Samples You ought to think about each and every component of your CV the design and the information which is authentic once you re considering how to compose a CV that wins one of the interviews you desire you must include. These varieties of essays attempt to demonstrate ways to present a specific candidate and also demonstrate that the person has been qualified to join the organization. Composing your own CV after graduating might be tricky, especially in case you're searching for your very first standing. If you're searching for a professional position, you ought to choose a program that focuses on producing professional resumes. Leadership is among the most significant traits to have not just in school but outside too. You might take note that national junior honor society essays are quite tough to learn at first. My basic long-term academic aim is to enter a prestigious college with superior learning conditions and I also wish to be a political scientist later on. Only the best students bec ome accepted. Tell the way you can influence the current world around. The structure of organization is extremely spread, it is made up of many chapters in high schools around the nation. The society does engage in a wide variety of community service activities. It can likewise be compared to building a vehicle. The Most Popular National Honor Society Essay Samples Likewise, it may be an equivalent excellence standard. Always make sure that you don't introduce new points in the conclusion as you might get rid of some marks. Character is the thing that makes people believe in you and in addition, it can help you succeed in your private life. Therefore it helps to cover the society's membership criterion.

Future Agendas in Mobilities Research †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Future Agendas in Mobilities Research. Answer: Introduction The past three decades have witnessed geopolitical, technological, institutional changes that enabled the increase in circulation speed plus magnitude of information, objects, and people globally, although it brings with it uneven effect on individuals and environment. From 1991, the process has been receiving problems from the increasing attention being given money to travel movement and questions in a wide range of disciplines in education, namely anthropology, sociology and human geography. In this study, John Urry and Mimi Sheller argue that such growing body of research has elements that constitute paradigm that is emergent, an upcoming research framing, in the science of a society (Schorpp). Therefore this essay closely explores the concepts of nomadism, sedentarism, and mobility and how it is affected by Networked technologies. The current mobility paradigm shutters with the assumption based on the twentieth century's social science believing that the social constitution is a group of relationships that are intense between individuals who are physically close. It also argues that communication technologies together with travel allowed connections proliferation at a far distance and the said distance plus the relationship that are present are very important in joining and connecting social life together (SZYMANOWSKI). The perspective is that it is not easy to talk to groups of people which make a society as self-contained in the sense that individual freely talk of, for instance, the Chinese community since relations considered social take place across both national and local boundaries. It is therefore problematic to make assumptions that social relations involve just human beings as technologies mediate conceptions of individual heavily and the relationship they have with other people and the world at large. It, therefore, entails not just their selves but their engagement capacities with other people and the environment around them. Going into these functions brings about new question regarding networking (Jensen) It is from this that Urry and Sheller make an argument that having the social as sociologys study object requires the assemblage of objects and humans and their arrangement and order over space and time. The taken morphology by these configurations incorporates unevenly, multiple connected nodes globally. That said people get seen as working with machines. With that, the current paradigm of mobilities holds on to the need of examination of the precise nature of the networks which attend to their emergent properties. The suggestion brought forth is that of being sensitive to the process in the global system created by mobiles of becoming multiple determinations (Hannam, Urry, Sheller, 2006). Such theorization of the social formation is by some perspectives that include technology studies of sociality material conditions that incorporate the theory of Actor-network and sociology of Georg Simmel, science. Further, by aspects of embodiment writings, spatial turn in the science of social and emotional geographies, the theory of complexity and networks research. The argument by Urry and Sheller is that current paradigm on mobilities legitimates the studys new objects and sociological methods of inquiry that are new. The methods constitute ethnographies of co-presence micro-interactions, the observation that is participative and people interviews on the move (mobile methods). Additionally, to feelings of places, circulation of objects, use of objects to create memories of venues and meetings, tracing physically or the tracking technology thought, ways of researching the temporal dynamic of points of transfer such as train stations and airports (Schorpp). Nomadism and the Networked Technologies The modern man has become what we can refer to as a digital nomad or homeless due to the aspect of mobility. For instance, a person that lived some few decades ago could be amazed by how digital mobile technologies have changed our social interactions, our work, our relation to places and our identity. Cresswell (2006) study shows a new breed of social urbanites who that have embraced a new way of life which appreciates and uses technology (Wi-Fi) in driving their daily activities. Moreover, according to some economists, it is argued that it is the permanent connectivity that has made us nomads and not the portability of the technological gadgets (Cresswell, 2006, 7). People always traveled and migrated without necessarily leading a nomadic life. The emerging nomadism is different from and entails much more than making a journey. A nomad in the modern world can include a teenager in Tokyo who decides to travel to Los Angeles in America or a CEO taking a flight to the Gulf. He/she may not need to have left his or her city, or better yet stepped in an airplane. It is evident the distanced moved irrelevant entirely. Even if an urban nomad confines herself to a perimeter that is small, she nonetheless has a new and different relationship to time, to other individual and to time. Thus connectivity that is permanent is what matters not motion. Nomadism, most trust that it tends to bring people together with such as family. However, it can do so at the expense of having attentiveness towards strangers they encounter physically (The Economist, 2008). Technology is responsible for the changes in todays nomadic societies and in fact, accelerates them. In particular, connectivity that is reliant on wireless data seems to improve with time as cellular networks become more reliable and faster (The Economist, 2008). The mobility systems are becoming complex as a result connections which are dematerializing as images, ideas, money, machines, power, people, and danger are on continuous movements and changes. Further, the social networks get underpinned by technologies based upon frames of time that go beyond the consciousness of human beings. Computers make decisions in the fraction of the second, producing effects that are simultaneous and instantaneous. Computing that is pervasive provides a switching and mobility between the different system of reproduction such as the internet with search engines that are massive(Hannam, Urry, Sheller, 2006). It vivid that technological networking is creating nomadism that is killing human connectio ns yet aiming to enhance the same connections. Sedentarism and the Networked Technologies Sedentarism brings an idea that mobility has had the negative consequences on human life. Additionally, the mobility turn emanated as a response to the manner in which social science had been static regarding nomadism as a black box and trivializing or rather ignoring the the significance of the movement of masses in search of work, leisure and pleasure, and for other reasons search as protest and politics. Additionally, sedentarism has been quite influential as it views mobility regarding place, spatial order, rootedness, and belonging. The concept of mobility gets often assumed as a threat to the stable and rooted moral and authentic existence of place (Cresswell, 2006, 9). Network applications have the capability of causing security risks to the society and hindering social interactions particularly in the emergence of social media. The only way to deal with the adverse effects of networked technology is to analyze them and minimize them to allow a connected sane society Mobility research is playing a forefront role in developing new ways of thinking about matters of politics. Since people are mobile, differentiated movements of capital goods equally, information and services that are contemporary are essential for future mobility sustainability. Indeed the single defining characteristic of the research on movement is its attention to the actions of multiple immaterialities both non-human and human. Materialities that have different properties, qualities are formed of relations that differ. Focuses on mobile materialities problematize distinction that is simplistic between non-humans and humans and instead retunes attention towards assemblage of moving matters (Jensen). Conclusion Conclusively, from the above, it is distinct that mobility is a concept that is central to the life of people. With the world developing in both socially and technologically, globalization has been seen as a product of high levels of mobility within the globe. While various critics from both sides of the sociological divide argue from different perspectives. It is important to understand that movement is essential in human development. Nothing is to remain static or fixed if it has to progress and that the idea that nomadism causes disorder and disruption is a perception that cannot be justified. Demonizing the idea nomadism leaves free people like refugees and other global nomads in a weak and risky state. Nomadism should get seen as an approach that seeks to foster human integration, increase diversification and that which contributes to a global flow of culture through activities such as sports and music. However, the debate on the two forms of motility remains debate among social science scholars. The high rate of technological advances seems to foster this idea. References Hannam, K., Urry, J., Sheller, M. (2006). Editorial: Mobilities, Immobilities and Moorings. Mobilities, 1, 1-22. Jensen, O. B. (n.d.). Mobilities on the Future Agendas in Mobilities Research. Retrieved Septmeber 29, 2017, from www.lancaster.ac.uk: https://www.lancaster.ac.uk/fass/events/mobility-intersections/docs/Jensen_Of%20Other%20Materialities%20v.%204.0.pdf Schorpp, C. U. (n.d.). The New Mobilities Paradigm. Retrieved September 29, 2017 SZYMANOWSKI, R. (n.d.). THE MOBILITY TURN IN THE SOCIAL SCIENCE. Retrieved September 29, 2017, from repozytorium.amu.edu.p: https://repozytorium.amu.edu.pl/bitstream/10593/14887/1/Szymanowski_The_Mobility_Turn_in_the_Social_Science.pdf The Economist. (2008). Nomads at last. Retrieved September 29, 2017, from www.economist.com: https://www.economist.com/node/10950394

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

PESTEL Analysis of HRM Global Fashion

Question: Describe about the PESTEL Analysis of HRM for Global Fashion. Answer: Introduction HM is one of the very well known global fashion brand and a retail clothing company. The company provides fashion clothes for the men, children and the women. The company carries on its operations currently in more than 30 countries that includes Norway, United Kingdom, Germany, , Greece, France and is further considering to expand its business in various other countries that are mostly the Asian countries. There are up to date fashion products offered by HM to its customers that includes the footwear, cosmetics and accessories(Bruno 2007) There are no manufacturing factories owned by the company. The company outsources its manufacturing processes to the various independent suppliers who are also long time strategic partners of the company. The various factors contributing to the quality of the HM are no middlemen, in-house design, efficient logistics and the purchase of right products from the appropriate markets. The company has kept on improving its expansion speed from time to ti me and in more effective way in the Asian market. The company is further planning to expand its operations in the china market as according to the company China is the exciting and the strategic market that has good awareness of the fashion and spending power. So there is vast potential for the expansion in the Chinese market(Businessweek. 2007). The main purpose of the paper is evaluating the main reasons for driving HM to expand in China in the year 2007 and how that expansion led to change in the strategy of the HM by the use of PESTLE analysis. PESTLE Analysis Political Factors There are many chances of Central marketing philosophy in the Chinese market. There are various changes in the policies of Chinese government for attracting the foreign investment. The Chinese market cancelled the distribution system in the year 2001 and joined WTO due to which various commodities could be exported to the Chinese market (China.com. 2004)The Chinese market is a real free market that reflects the real needs. Due to this movement there was a good improvement not in the living standards of the much of the population of the china. There is great importance given by the government of China to the foreign investment and welcomes the foreign investment in China. The company has a very good chance to enter in to the Chinese market because the preferential policies can be used by HM that are given by the Chinese government so that the profit can be maximized. There is not much tax collected by the Chinese government on the foreign enterprises and further many preferential poli cies are offered that encourages the investment. Hence the political factors of the China are in favor of the HM expansion. Economic Factors After the Chinese reforms in 1979 Chinese economy has become one of the fastest growing economies. There is a stable increase in the GDP of China at an average rate of 9%. There have been various predictions by the economist from time to time that if the reforms of China will continue to deepen and the banking system efficiency is improved then China will become the largest economic country in the coming years all over the world. It has been observed that there has been increase in the total value of the exports and imports from $20.4 billion in the year 1978 to about 2.173 trillion in 2007. The trade booms of the china are largely due to the large inflows of the foreign investment. The global economy of the china is growing slowly and steadily. The company like HM will need to use various discounts and promotions for attracting the customers(EMCC. 2004). There is a strong momentum kept by the Chinese government by the opening of and creation of the steady economic environment for th e foreign investment. The company took this occasion in its strategy and further changed its strategy. The company offers quality and fashion products to its customers at best price which is their marketing strategy but the best price has different meaning in the Chinese market. Social Factors It is very well known fact that China is the fourth largest country in the world and its economy will keep on growing in the future. The Chinese people are of social nature which makes the foreign people believe that the Chinese people can get themselves influenced by the various new products(HM. 2007). There are many Chinese who still keep their traditional methods and thinking customs. Before being accepted by the Chinese market it is required that the foreign enterprise should research the local culture. The company like the HM should try and research weather the Chinese people will accept them or not. It should decide whether there products will be attractive for the Chinese people or not by considering various customs and religions(HM 2007). It has been observed that the HM was very well accepted by the Chinese market because the Chinese market is becoming western and globalized day by day. The important fact about the HM is that it is very consistent with the psychology of the Chinese consumer. Technological Factors There has been great advancement in the telecommunication since 1990. There is high subscriber rate of China in the media like the internet and the TV. Though China is already very advanced in the terms of technology this factor cannot be a big problem for the country like China. HM has various positive vibes for entering in the country like the China(Lisa 2008). Environmental Factors The main issue in China is Environment. There is a green trade barrier in China that causes terrible effects on the trade and export import in China(Raphael 2008). Though there are various measures taken by the Chinese government from time to time to manage the issue of the pollution. i are good at learning in the advanced technology of various countries like US and Europe along with that they easily learn the environmental standards of such countries. In this aspect there is a great example set by HM for many of the Chinese enterprises. Various environmental awareness is promoted by the HM between there e employees and suppliers. The new technologies have been adopted for the use of the resources so that the waste could be minimized as much as possible. The decisions that are made by the nature are very well respected by the HM. Legal factors As it is a very well aware fact that the HM is a Swedish company that is much familiar with the Europe laws and Swedish Laws that are very much different from the Chinese laws, so when the HM planned to entered the Chinese market it was expected to adopt the Chinese laws so that they could get their license for selling in the Chinese market(Rupert 2010). The confirmation about HM following the Chinese law would be made on regular basis by the Chinese government. If the company is found to be not following the Chinese laws than their licenses would be taken away that further means that the company had to take few differences from the other countries on their operation methods and strategies in China. In the above report the method for understanding the current situation of the HM Company for entering in to the Chinese market was PESTLE analysis. This method has proved out to be very beneficial for various companies to understand the market of a country before considering the expansion as various important elements that are not to be ignored by the companies are covered in the above analysis. Recommendations It can be recommended from the above report that HM is a very good brand ad it shall keep on innovating in the cloth making process so that they can become very well known company all over the world. The company shall concentrate on the improvement of their brand level. They shall concentrate on changing their brand image in the mind of the people so that they can obtain real best prices. There is a high subscribers rate of internet in China so HM could plan to open an online shop in China. Conclusion Through the above PESTLE analysis it can be concluded that there is a great attraction of the various factors to the HM for entering the Chinese market and they shall change few of their strategies to some extent. There is a chance with HM to enhance there brand level in the Chinese market. It can at last be concluded that Chinese market entry is a very good chance for HM. Bibliography Bruno, Z 2007, 'Critical Success Factors for International Fashion Retailers Entering Foreign Markets.', FIBRESTEXTILES in Eastern Europe October, vol 15. Businessweek. 2007, Sweden's HM Lands in China, viewed 3 December 2016, https://www.businessweek.com/globalbiz/content/may2007/gb20070508_735792.htm?chan=top+news_top+news+index_global+business.. China.com. 2004, hat are the preferential policies offered to enterprises with foreign investment? , viewed 3 December 2016, https://english.china.com/zh_cn/business/faq/11024764/20041015/11917364.html. EMCC. 2004, 'Industrial change in the textiles and leather sector', Hennes Mauritz. European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions 2004., 2004. HM 2007, HM's environmental objectives and sustainability policy. , viewed 3 December 2016, https://www.hm.com/us/corporateresponsibility/environment__environment.nhtml. HM. 2007, HM OPENS FIRST STORE IN EAST ASIA. , viewed 3 December 2016, https://www.hm.com/us/press/pressreleases/__prfinance.nhtml?pressreleaseid=263905. Lisa, B 2008, HM's Magnus Olsson: Swede success., viewed 3 December 2016, https://www.retail-week.com/hms-magnus-olsson-swede-success/1911483.article. Raphael, M 2008, 'HM and INDITEX'S global expansion strategy.', in THE RETAIL DIGEST. Rupert, W 2010, New Look aims to replicate HM success abroad, viewed 3 December 2016, https://uk.reuters.com/article/idUKTRE6142TX20100205.